Special Collections Department
403 Parks Library
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-2140

RS 5/2/1/1
Iowa State University

Office of University Relations

John Vincent Atanasoff Collection, 1941-[ongoing]


Descriptive summary

creator:

Iowa State University. Office of University Relations

title:

John Vincent Atanasoff Collection

dates:

1941-[ongoing]

extent:

6.46 linear ft. (3 records center cartons, 3 document boxes, 1 half-document box, and 1 oversized box)

collection number:

RS 5/2/1/1

repository:

University Archives, Special Collections Department, Iowa State University.

 

Administrative information

access:

Open for research

publication rights:

Consult Head, Special Collections Department

preferred citation:

Iowa State University, Office of University Relations, John Vincent Atanasoff Collection, RS 5/2/1/1, Special Collections Department, Iowa State University Library.

 

Historical note

John Vincent Atanasoff received his M.S. (1926) in Mathematics from Iowa State College (University) and received his Ph.D. (1930) in Theoretical Physics from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He returned to Iowa State in 1930 as Assistant Professor in mathematics and physics and was promoted to Associate Professor (1936). Atanasoff began developing concepts for an electronic computing machine in 1937. It was shortly thereafter that he, along with graduate student Clifford Berry, started work on the world's first electronic digital computer. The computer would later be named the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC).

Work on the machine stopped at the start of World War II in 1941 and the ABC was never patented. Atanasoff and Berry were both called to support the war effort and left Iowa State. By the end of the decade, the ABC was removed from the basement of Physics Hall and dismantled.

Atanasoff and the ABC were part of a major court case between Honeywell, Inc. and Sperry Rand Corporation which occurred 1967-1973. The case involved the ENIAC patent which covered basic ownership rights to the design of electronic digital computers. During the trial, the judge concluded that the invention of the ENIAC was derived from the work of John Vincent Atanasoff at Iowa State University.

A replica of the Atanasoff-Berry Computer was completed and unveiled to the public in 1996. The ABC replica was constructed by a team of Iowa State scientists at the Ames Laboratory and was exhibited at museums throughout the country over the next several years.

 

Collection description

This collection (1941-[ongoing]) includes material collected and produced by the Iowa State University Office of University Relations regarding John Vincent Atanasoff and the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC). The bulk of the material relates to the University-sponsored celebrations in honor of Atanasoff, the ABC replica project, and the ongoing effort to assert Atanasoff as the true inventor of the electronic digital computer. The collection contains biographical information, correspondence with Atanasoff and the Atanasoff family, promotional materials for the ABC replica project, news clippings, photographs, and slides.

For additional information on the Atanasoff-Berry Computer and John V. Atanasoff, see the following collections: John Vincent Atanasoff Papers, RS 13/20/51; Clark Mollenhoff Papers, MS 599; and Henry L. Hanson Papers, MS 267.

 

Organization

The collection is listed alphabetically.

 

Container list

Box

Folder

Title

Dates

3

7

ABC celebration ceremony: notes (1 color slide)

ca. 1983

7

1

ABC replica display in Durham Hall

1999-2002

3

25

ABC replica project

1996

6

8

ABC replica project: News clippings

1996-1999

6

7

ABC replica project: News clippings and press releases

1998-2000

7

2

ABC replica project: News clippings and photographs (14-5x7 color, 2-8x10 B&W photographs)

1997-2000

7

3

ABC replica promotional materials

1996-1999

6

3

ABC replica slide presentation (63 color slides)

1997

6

5

ABC replica traveling exhibit: Correspondence and proposal

1992-1998

6

4

ABC replica: Correspondence

1998-1999

3

2

"Advent of Digital Electronic Computing" by J. V. Atanasoff

1983

3

14

"Advent of Electronic Digital Computing" (original draft)

n.d.

2

16

Articles on Atanasoff and ABC

1984, 1989

3

18

Atanasoff celebration notebook

1983

1

38

Atanasoff celebration: Activities

1986-1989

2

17-18

Atanasoff celebration: Guest list

ca. 1988

1

36-37

Atanasoff celebration: Clark R. Mollenhoff book

1988

4

OVR

Atanasoff celebration: Photographs (2-8x10 B&W photographs)

ca. 1988

1

39

Atanasoff celebration: Testimonial dinner and VEISHEA parade (17-3.5x5 color photographs)

1988

1

40

Atanasoff celebration: Testimonial dinner planning materials

1988

1

41

Atanasoff celebration: Testimonial dinner planning materials (4-5x7 B&W photographs)

1988

1

44

Atanasoff celebration: Testimonial dinner program and invitation list

1988

7

4

Atanasoff Day floppy disc (1-8" floppy disc)

n.d.

3

20

Atanasoff death: Photographs of family (8-3.5x5 color photographs)

1995

5

7

Atanasoff documentary: Correspondence

1992-1993

3

22

Atanasoff memorial and photos of ABC display in Durham Center (5-3.5x5 color photographs)

1995

3

23

Atanasoff obituary and funeral

1995

7

5

Atanasoff press conference and TV interview and Atanasoff celebration: 4 part series and ISU news line tape (1 audiotape)

1983

2

14

Atanasoff promotion: Correspondence and articles

1989-1990

2

15

Atanasoff promotion: History of ABC (5-4x5, 13-5x7, 3-8x10 B&W photographs)

1983-1988

4

OVR

Atanasoff sketch, original

1988

7

6

Atanasoff slides

n.d.

1

24

Atanasoff: Biographical information and vita

1989

5

8

Atanasoff: Forgotten Father of the Computer: Posters

n.d.

3

15

Atanasoff-Berry Computer: Correspondence and news clippings

1954-1980

3

16

Atanasoff-Berry Computer: Correspondence and news clippings

1981-1982

4

OVR

"Ballad to John V. Atanasoff"

1989

2

20

Correspondence and news clippings

1986

1

35

Correspondence and news clippings: ABC and Atanasoff

1986-1989

1

34

Correspondence and news clippings: ABC and Atanasoff celebration

1986-1989

1

7

Correspondence and news clippings: ABC as first digital electronic computer

1993

3

1

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1983

2

33-36

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1984

3

5

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1984

3

8

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1984

2

29-30

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1985

2

19

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff

1987

4

OVR

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1983-1989

6

10

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1988-1998

1

15

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1990

1

5

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1991-1992

1

6

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1992

6

1

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC (1-8x10, 2-5x7 B&W photographs)

1998

5

6

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC (4-8x10, 5-5x7, 13-3x5 B&W photographs)

1983-1989

6

11

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff and ABC replica project (2-3x4, 5-8x10 B&W photographs)

1983-1997

3

6

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration and article

1984

2

37

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

2

38

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

2

39

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

2

40

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

2

41

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University, planning materials

1983

2

42

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

2

43

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1983

1

14

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff celebration at Iowa State University

1990

2

3

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff recognition and awards

1988

2

4

Correspondence and news clippings: Atanasoff recognition and awards

1988

1

4

Correspondence and news clippings: Death of Clark Mollenhoff

1990-1991

3

21

Correspondence and news clippings: ENIAC

1995

1

13

Correspondence and news clippings: Requests for information on Atanasoff

1990

2

24

Correspondence: Articles on Atanasoff

1986

3

4

Correspondence: Atanasoff

1983

2

32

Correspondence: Atanasoff

1984

2

26

Correspondence: Atanasoff

1985

2

27

Correspondence: Atanasoff

1985

2

28

Correspondence: Atanasoff

1985

2

23

Correspondence: Atanasoff and Allan Mackintosh

1986

1

23

Correspondence: Atanasoff celebration

1989

1

19

Correspondence: Atanasoff celebration publicity

1989

1

20

Correspondence: Atanasoff celebration publicity

1989

1

21

Correspondence: Atanasoff celebration publicity

1989

1

16

Correspondence: Atanasoff-Berry Computer publicity

1983

1

31

Correspondence: DEO responses

1986-1989

1

29

Correspondence: DEO responses

1987

1

30

Correspondence: DEO responses

1987

1

22

Correspondence: Information on Atanasoff

1989

1

9

Correspondence: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Electrical Engineering Milestone Award

1988-1990

2

22

Correspondence: Mollenhoff book

1986

1

18

Correspondence: National historic landmark, history of ABC (1-5x7 color, 2-8x10 B&W photographs)

1942-1983

1

10

Correspondence: WGBH-TV and Nova episode on computing

1989-1992

1

8

Court case records showing judge's verdict that ENIAC was derived from Atanasoff and ABC

1973

1

43

Display: Louisville, Kentucky

1989

1

42

Display: Louisville, Kentucky (8-3.5 x 5 color photographs)

1988-1989

3

17

"The ENIAC: First General-Purpose Electronic Computer" by Arthur Burks and Alice Burks

1981

2

21

Executive order proclamation and Coors American Ingenuity Award: Press releases and programs

1986

6

6

External Affairs: ABC, Erickson/Allen

1997-1999

4

OVR

Governor's Citation, Maryland (1-8x10 color photograph)

1989

2

44

Governor's Science Medal

1973-1984

2

31

Governor's Science Medal: Correspondence and certificate

1985

1

17

History of ABC, Berry and Atanasoff: News articles, movie script, and proposed memorials

1954-1983

1

3

History of ABC: News clippings

1941-1981

5

1

Honeywell vs. Sperry Rand Corp.

1967

5

2

Honeywell vs. Sperry Rand Corp.

1967

6

2

Honorary Degree (ISU) and Iowa Award

1999-2000

2

8

Honorary degrees (2-8x10 B&W photographs)

1986-1988

3

9

Impacts of the Computer attachment/book A

n.d.

3

10

Impacts of the Computer attachment/book B-H Vol 1

n.d.

3

11

Impacts of the Computer attachment/book I-O Vol 2

n.d.

3

12

Impacts of the Computer attachment/book P-R Vol 3

n.d.

3

13

Impacts of the Computer attachment/book S-V Vol 4

n.d.

7

8

Jischke/ABC: Washington D.C. tape (1 audiotape)

1997

2

5

Manuscripts: "Computing Machine for the Solution of Large Systems of Linear Algebraic Equations," Atanasoff; "Design of Electrical Data Recording and Reading Mechanism," Berry (copies)

1941, n.d.

1

12

National Medal of Technology: Correspondence and news clippings

1990-1991

1

11

National Medal of Technology: Nomination

1998

5

5

News clipping on the ABC/ENIAC debate

1983

4

OVR

News clippings: Atanasoff

1986-1990

6

9

News clippings: Atanasoff

1998-2000

5

3

News clippings: Atanasoff and ABC

1974-1988

2

7

Nominations for National Medal of Science

1988

4

OVR

On the Surface (Naval Surface Weapons Center) article about Atanasoff

1984

8

1

Paul Harvey/Atanasoff tape

1988

1

1

Photographs of Atanasoff, Berry, ABC computer replica and display (2-3x5 b/w, 2-5x7 b/w, 2-8x10 b/w, 3-3.5x5 color, 2-4x6 color, 2-4x6 color, 1-8x10 color photographs)

n.d.

4

OVR

Picture of Atanasoff Hall

n.d.

2

9

Plaque for Atanasoff Hall

1988

4

OVR

Plaque for Atanasoff Hall

n.d.

3

3

Printed materials about Atanasoff and ABC

1984

5

4

Publications about Atanasoff and ABC

1980-1990

4

OVR

"Rebuild ABC" project

1990

1

28

"Rebuild ABC" project: correspondence

1984-1990

4

OVR

"Rebuild ABC" project schedule

n.d

2

25

Rotary of Club of Omaha, Nebraska, celebration in honor of Atanasoff

1984

7

7

Rotary of Club of Omaha, Nebraska, celebration in honor of Atanasoff (1 audiotape)

1984

3

24

Smithsonian Institute loan of drum

1995

1

2

Smithsonian Institute loan: Correspondence and documentation

1990

1

26

Smithsonian Institute: Clippings on exhibit and computer history literature

1989

2

1-2

Smithsonian Institute: Correspondence

1988-1989

2

10-13

Smithsonian Institute: Correspondence

1989

1

27

Smithsonian Institute: Correspondence and computer history literature

1989

1

25

Smithsonian Institute: Correspondence on exhibit

1989

4

OVR

The Iowa Stater: Articles about Atanasoff celebration

1984

3

19

The Palimpsest: Article on Atanasoff

1984

1

33

VEISHEA and Atanasoff Hall naming ceremony: Correspondence and planning materials

1986-1989

1

32

VEISHEA and Atanasoff Hall naming ceremony: Photographs and press releases (2-3x5 color, 2-5x7 color, 1-8x10 color, 2-5x7 B&W, and 9-8x10 B&W photographs)

1986-1989

8

2

World and I, "Forgotten Father of the Computer" article by Mollenhoff

1990

2

6

World and I Magazine: Correspondence

1989-1990