Special Collections Department
403 Parks Library
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-2140
MS 182
Joseph C. Reasoner (1892-1976)
Reminiscences, 1964-1975, undated
creator: | Reasoner, Joseph C. |
title: | Reminiscences |
dates: | 1964-1975, undated |
extent: | 1.26 linear feet (3 document boxes) |
collection number: | MS 182 |
repository: | Special Collections Department, Iowa State University. |
access: | Open for research |
publication rights: | Consult Head, Special Collections Department |
preferred citation: | Joseph C. Reasoner Reminscences, MS 182, Special Collections Department, Iowa State University Library. |
Joseph C. Reasoner was born September 13, 1892. His family farmed four miles northeast of Humboldt, Iowa, and Reasoner was a life-long resident of the Humboldt area. As an adult, he took over the operation of the family farm. From 1915-1920, Reasoner vaccinated and fed hogs for the Fort Dodge Serum Company. It was a large operation, involving 500 to 1,000 hogs at a time. Blood from these hogs was used for the hog cholera serum. In 1920, Reasoner's health failed and he had to give up farming. He became an insurance salesman and remained in that profession for 40 years. Always an avid fisherman, Reasoner spearheaded efforts to restore the Lake Nokomis Dam (in Humboldt on the West Des Moines River) after a flood washed out the center of the island which had anchored it on April 29, 1969. He chaired the Lake Nokomis Fund Drive, which raised over $15,000 to assist the Humboldt County Conservation Board with the replacement project. The restored dam was named the Joe Reasoner dam in honor of his efforts. His nephew, television news analyst, Harry Reasoner, spoke at the dam's dedication on June 20, 1971. Joseph C. Reasoner died January 5, 1976. |
The collection (1964-1975, undated) contains oral history transcripts and small farm tools. The original audio tapes are not included in the collection. The taped reminiscences from 1965 and 1966 were originally done for Reasoner's grandchildren, so that the family would have a record of what farm life was like when Reasoner was a boy. The later interviews were done specifically for Iowa State University's Department of Special Collections. |
|
Box |
Folder |
Title |
Dates |
1 |
1 |
Newspaper clippings and photograph |
1969-1975 |
1 |
2 |
"The Land-Seekers' Excursion" (Describes Winter 1918/1919 trip to Texas sponsored by the J. C. Inglemann Real Estate Company of Minneapolis, Minnesota. The purpose of the trip was to promote the sale of land along the Rio Grande River. Reasoner, his brother and his father each purchased ten acres, but it was an unprofitable venture.) |
1964 circa |
1 |
3 |
"4th of July" (Describes disaster averted when Mother found a firecracker smoldering in a rug on the porch and the trip to town (Humboldt) for 4th of July festivities of 1900.) |
1964 |
1 |
4 |
"School" (Describes attendance at a one room school house in 1898 and events connected with school. Also covers farm life and the types of chores that children handled at the turn of the century.) |
1964 |
1 |
5 |
"A Trip to Chicago" Part I (Describes a train trip to Chicago at the turn of the century to take cattle to market. Covers sales procedures at the Chicago Stockyards.) |
1965 |
1 |
6 |
"A Trip to Chicago" Part II (Describes tour of meat packing plant in Chicago, purchase of Reasoner's first new suit and trip back home in passenger train.) |
1965 |
1 |
7 |
Joseph C. Reasoner's interview with Clayton Foster (J. C. Reasoner's father, Fred W. Reasoner had worked as a hired hand on the Foster farm before his marriage. Discussion of Foster's memories of Fred Reasoner, what life was like in the area in the 1890s: people, events, forms of entertainment.) |
1965 |
1 |
8 |
"Ice Harvest and Iowa Storms" (Describes ice harvesting on West Des Moines River at Humboldt and how it was stored. Also covers ice delivery in town in the 1920s. Discusses summer storms briefly, then describes in detail a blizzard's affect on farm life.) |
1965 |
1 |
9 |
"Transportation" (Describes changes in transportation since the turn of the century. Includes incidents with horses, and moving of livestock. Mentions Reasoner's hog feeding business - he supplied hogs to the Fort Dodge Serum Company where their blood was used in the manufacture of hog cholera serum.) |
1965 |
1 |
10 |
"Oats" (Part I covers oats from planting to harvest, including fanning, soil preparation, seeding, harrowing, binding, shocking and threshing. Part II includes a step by step description of shocking and stacking, more information on threshing and a brief explanation of rag doll seed testing.) |
1965 |
1 |
11 |
Joseph C. Reasoner interviewing Grant Hoffman (Hoffman worked as a fireman for the Chicago Northwestern Railroad out of Boone, Iowa, from around 1906 to 1912. He describes a fireman's duties and recalls interesting moments from his years on the job. He also discusses Kate Shelley and her family.) |
1965 |
1 |
12 |
"Old Red Cow" (Describes rescuing a cow from a dredge ditch and the long effort to nurse her back to health.) |
1965 |
1 |
13 |
"School Days" (Detailed description of country school house interspersed with anecdotes about teachers. Explanation of the use of the school on Sunday afternoons for Sunday school and church.) |
1965 |
1 |
14 |
"Corn" (Describes how seed was selected, rag doll corn test, soil preparation, fall plowing, discing, harrowing, planting, cultivating and harvesting in the early 1900s. Includes a detailed description of corn planter and how it worked.) |
1965 |
1 |
15 |
"Food Preserves" (Describes food preparation and preservation techniques at the turn of the century. Includes keeping food cool winter and summer and storage of fruits and vegetables over winter.) |
1965 |
1 |
16 |
"Stone Quarries" (Begins with description of limestone formations in Humboldt area and building use, followed by mostly speculative discussion of Indian life prior to white settlement.) |
1965 |
1 |
17 |
"Closing-Out Sale" (Describes a farm sale as it would have been between 1910 and 1920: procedure, hiring auctioneer, food for the lunch offered, sale bills, order of items and livestock sold.) |
1966 |
1 |
18 |
"My Dog and Lamb" (Part I is about Reasoner's dog, Dash, that he had as a boy. Part II begins with a story of saving a lamb born in a cornfield during a snowstorm, continues with the care of sheep and incidents from Reasoner's boyhood on the farm.) |
1966 circa |
2 |
1 |
"Hog Cholera Vaccine" (Interview by Dr. Stanley Yates on Reasoner's connection with the Fort Dodge Serum Company. From 1915 to 1920, Reasoner vaccinated and fed hogs for the Company. Blood from these hogs was then used for hog cholera serum.) |
1971 |
2 |
2 |
"Rag Doll Corn Test" (Describes method used to choose and test seed corn in the early part of the century.) |
1975 |
2 |
3 |
"Haying" (Describes harvest of hay, including operation of the hay stacker.) |
1975 |
2 |
4 |
"Frank Gotch" (Frank Gotch, a Humboldt native, was a champion professional heavyweight wrestler. Describes Gotch as a person and also discusses a "Frank Gotch Day" in Humboldt, at which a section of bleachers collapsed, causing many injuries. See also folder 1/1 Newspaper Clippings, 1975.) |
1975 |
2 |
5 |
"Threshing" (Describes threshing operation, how machine worked and the feeding of the crew.) |
1975 |
2 |
6 |
"Cream Separator and Chicago Market" (Covers operation of cream separator and handling of milk and milk products. Also discusses trip to Chicago.) |
1975 |
Artifact Collection
|
Farming artifacts: Spur (2011-R001.001), hand cornhusker (2011-R001.002), hand corn picker (2011-R001.003), elastrator pliers (2011-R001.004), horse tail bracelet (2011-R001.005), horseshoe interference ring (2011-R001.006) |
undated |